Two-Legged Pullback to Moving Average (M2B, M2S)
Many price action traders claim
that two-legged pullbacks are the most reliable trade setups. The variant we
are reviewing today is from Al Brooks, who wrote three tomes on price action trading. These three books are not an easy read, but are extremely informative
for price action traders.
In his books, he identified a
two-legged pullback to the moving average as one of the best trade setups when
there is a strong trend.
Before we start, let’s have a
basic explanation of counting legs. Any bar that goes higher than the previous
bar starts a new leg up. Any bar that goes lower than the previous bar starts a
new leg down.
TRADING RULES – TWO-LEGGED PULLBACK TO MA
LONG TRADING SETUP – M2B
1. Strong up trend.
2. Two-legged pullback down to
20-period EMA.
3. Enter a tick above the bar
that tested the 20-period EMA.
SHORT TRADING SETUP – M2S
1. Strong down trend.
2. Two-legged pullback up to
20-period EMA.
3.
Enter a tick below the bar
that tested the 20-period EMA.
TWO-LEGGED PULLBACK TO MA TRADE EXAMPLES
WINNING TRADE – M2S
This is 5-minute chart of
ES futures contract, which is the main instrument Al Brooks trades. This trade
is a beautiful example of a two-legged pullback trade.
1. After prices crossed below
the EMA, it tried to crossed back but was clearly rejected.
2. The strong downwards thrust
confirmed the down trend, which was what we needed before looking for continuation
trades.
3. The two short dotted lines
highlight the beginning of each leg up. This two-legged pullback looked good
with the long top tails that showed as prices approached the EMA. The long top
tails implied selling pressure.
LOSING TRADE – M2B
Another session of S&P
E-mini futures showing 5-minute bars, which is Al Brook’s recommendation as the
sweet spot for day traders.
1. The day started with swings
up and down without a clear direction. However, as prices made new lows, bottom
tails emerged, showing buying pressure.
2. The up swing above the EMA
seemed strong as there were eight consecutive bars with higher lows. However,
there were three bear trend bars within the swing, which hinted at persistent
bears.
3. Following a two-legged
pullback to the EMA, we had a bullish reversal bar as our signal bar. We
entered a tick above it but got stopped out after some sideways movement.
A key difference between
the losing trade and the winning trade is how certain we were that the market
was trending. In the winning trade example, we saw clear rejection from the
EMA, which we did not see in the losing example.
REVIEW – TWO-LEGGED PULLBACK TO MA
Continuation trades work
because the trend traps counter-trend traders. Two-legged pullbacks are more
enticing to counter-trend traders and works better as a mousetrap for them.
Hence, in a trending
market, the two-legged pullback to the moving average is a simple and high
probability trading setup.
The key lies in finding
trending markets. Pay attention to signs of a trending market and trade
opportunities will present themselves. Very often, you can pay attention to the
space between prices and the moving average for a sense of momentum. Two-legged
pullbacks that follow strong momentum are better quality setups.
However, very strong trends
tend to have single leg pullbacks. If you insist on waiting for two-legged
pullbacks, then you must be ready to miss some trades in strong trends.
Also, with regards to
counting legs of price movement, there are many nuances that we did not cover.
Refer to Al Brooks’ Trading Price Action Trends: Technical Analysis of PriceCharts Bar by Bar for the Serious Trader (Wiley Trading) to learn more.
Courtesy - TradingSetupReview
Courtesy - TradingSetupReview
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